Resource Type
Reports & Papers
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Nuclear Energy as One Option for Decarbonising Poland’s District Heating Systems
This report assesses whether nuclear technologies could contribute to the decarbonisation of selected district heating systems in Poland.
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From Fragmentation to Fleet: A European Blueprint for Coordinated SMR Deployment
Built separately, small modular reactors (SMRs) stay expensive: every country pays first-of-a-kind costs and competes unproductively for skilled workers and resources. Built together as a cross-border fleet of the European Union – one design, repeated across several countries – the EU lowers the cost early. This study, conducted by Politecnico…
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Financing Nuclear as a Fleet: What Changes in the Cost of Capital, and What Policy Can Do About It
As European governments and utilities prepare a new generation of nuclear power plants, they should assess a choice that will shape the cost of electricity consumers pay, whether to finance them one project at a time or as committed fleets. This brief brings together the evidence on how that choice…
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Building Blocks | EU Nitrogen Fertilisers: Foundations and Pressures
Nitrogen fertilisers are a foundational aspect of the EU chemical industry and underpin EU manufacturing, agriculture, and food security.
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Methane Intensity Methodology for the EU Methane Regulation: 15 July 2026 Workshop Readout
This convening was organised to move from mapping trade-offs to building consensus around technically defensible methodology options that could serve as the foundation for a co-signed position by interested organisations.
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State-Led Planning, Development, and Procurement
This report identifies how establishing state-led planning and procurement can help state governments in deregulated electricity markets meet their power sector decarbonization goals and lays out the components needed to put that planning in action.
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NEPA by the Numbers
Clean Air Task Force (CATF) and data scientist Kasey Zapatka partnered to analyze the National Environmental Policy Act Text Corpus (NEPATEC) 2.0 dataset collated by the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory’s PermitAI project, the largest publicly available dataset of National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) documents, including categorical exclusions, environmental assessments, and…
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Toll from Coal Methodology
The Toal from Coal tool uses 2024 emissions of SO2 and NOx reported to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Clean Air Markets Program. Emissions of direct PM2.5 and VOCs are derived from reported heat input data and unit-specific emission rates. COBRA v5.2 was used to model emissions from each power…
